| 水电改造与插座设置，装修一定要知道的事！ |
| 添加时间：2017/9/2 17:07:30 浏览次数： |
| “电路改造”和“插座设置”是家装中非常重要的环节，对家装质量和今后的使用影响非常大，一定要好好把关，今天小编就来为大家讲讲家庭电路改造中一些常见的偷工减料做法，还有插座设置要注意的事项，一起来学习吧！ "Circuit" and "socket set" is a very important link in outfit, the effect on the use of domestic outfit quality and is very big, be sure to get some checks, today small make up will come to you about some common practice to cut corners in domestic circuit transformation, and socket set up to pay attention to matters, learning together! 一、“裸线”埋墙 One, "bare wire" buried wall 按照规定，电线埋墙时，必须穿保护管。而往往有一些施工队，利用业主的信任与不了解，将电线不套穿线管直接埋入墙内。这是非常典型也是比较容易发现的偷工减料行为，这样做的后果是使得电线容易老化和破损，且无法换线，造成维修的难度加大N倍。 According to the regulation, when the wire is buried in the wall, must wear protective tube. Instead, there are some construction teams that use the trust and ignorance of the owners to bury the wires directly into the wall. This is very typical and relatively easy to find out of the cutting and cutting behavior. The consequence of this is that the wires are easily aged and damaged, and cannot be changed, so that the difficulty of maintenance is increased by N times. 二、管内电线“超载” 2. Inner wire "overload" 按照电工施工规范，放置的导线截面不超过管子的30%~40%。而在施工时，一些施工师傅为了偷工，往往将截面积之和超过标准的多跟导线穿入同一根管。这样做很容易造成管内没有足够的空隙，使得导线在线管中通过较大电流时产生的热量不能散发掉，从而存在容易老化、发生火灾的隐患。 According to the construction standard of the electrician, the cross section shall not exceed 30% ~ 40% of the pipe. In the construction, some of the construction master in order to steal the work, often the total area of the cross sectional area more than the standard of the more than the same tube. There is not enough space to do so it is easy to cause tube, makes the wire online pipe cannot send out by the heat generated by the large current, which is easy to aging, the hidden danger of fire. 三、强弱电“共管” Iii. Strong and weak electricity "common pipe" 在施工中把强电(如照明电线)和弱电(如电话线、网络线)放在一个管内或盒内，少铺一根管或盒子，省时省力省料。但这样做使得打电话、上网时会有干扰，同时同一根管内穿线过多也有发生火灾的危险。 In the construction, the strong electricity (such as the lighting cord) and the weak current (such as telephone lines, network lines) are placed in a tube or box, less than one tube or box, saving time and energy saving materials. But doing so makes it possible to make phone calls and surf the Internet, and there's also a risk of fire in the same tube. 四、接线头处不设过路盒 No passing box is located at the connection head 电线铺设时可能出现长度不够，需要接线的情况。这时一些不规范的施工队，往往会直接接完线后套入管子内，而不加上过路盒。要知道接口处往往是最容易出现问题的地方，将线头留在管内的做法将使得后期出现问题时，检修非常不易。 When the wire is laid, there may not be enough length to be connected. At this time, some undisciplined construction teams, often directly after the line into the tube, without passing the box. To know that the junction is often the most problematic area, the practice of leaving the line head in the pipe will make it difficult to repair the problem later. 五、墙面开槽“野蛮操作” 5. "barbaric operation" on the wall 电路以及部分水路铺设都需在墙面开槽埋管，而要知道不是所有的墙面都适合开槽的，就比如承重墙。不少装修工人往往不假思索，开槽时野蛮施工，在承重墙上开槽，很有可能破坏建筑的承重结构。此外地面开槽也需要小心，防止破坏楼板。 The electric circuit and part of the water route should be buried pipe in the wall, but not all the walls are suitable for slotting, such as the bearing wall. A lot of decorates a worker often unthinking, open slot of savage construction, open groove on the bearing wall, very likely destroy the bearing structure of the building. In addition, the ground grooves also need to be careful to prevent damage to the floor. 六、接线盒与线管无配件连接 6. The junction box is not connected with the line pipe 这是在各装修工地非常常见的情况。有时因为穿线管不够长，在与接线盒连接的时候，中间会有一小截电线裸露。正规的做法是，当出现这种情况时，使用杯梳拧紧固定，严禁导线裸露在外。 This is a very common situation at the various decoration sites. Sometimes the tube is not long enough to connect with the junction box, and a small piece of wire will be exposed. The normal practice is to use a cup comb to tighten fixation when this happens, and no wires are exposed. 七、火、零、地线分色不统一 The color of fire, zero and ground is not uniform 规范的电路改造时，火线、零线、地线三种电线应该按颜色进行区分。一般红色、黄色为火线色标，蓝色、绿色为零线色标，黄绿彩线为地线色标。而不良施工队，可能使用分色不统一的线来连接，这种情况出现很有可能是将别的工地的剩线拼凑造成的，这样的做法不仅会造成检修不易，而且很容易出现接错的情况。 When the standard circuit is changed, the fire line, zero line, ground wire 3 kinds of wire should be distinguished by color. Generally red and yellow are tin-colored marks, blue and green are zero color marks, and yellow and green color lines are ground color marks. And poor construction group, may not be able to use color uniform line to connect, the problem may be caused by assemble other site of the left line, this is not only repair is not easy, and it's easy to appear wrong. 八、电箱内电线杂乱 8. The wiring in the box is cluttered 电箱安装时，一些施工队为了图快捷，没有将电箱内的电线分类捆绑好，任其散乱分布在电线内，这样既不利于日后的电路维修，也让家居电路存在短路和火灾的安全隐患。正规的做法是，安装电箱时要注意整理好电箱内的电线，同一开关控制的线路，统一用绝缘的胶带捆绑好，理顺电线的防线，这样方便了日后的维修施工。 Electrical box installed, some quick construction group to figure, not tie the electric wires in the classification is good, it scattered distribution within the wire, circuit against future maintenance already so, also let household circuit short circuit and fire safety hazard exists. Formal approach is to install electrical box should pay attention to tidy up the electric wires in the oven, the same switch control circuit, unified bundled with insulating tape, straighten out the wire line of defense, so convenient maintenance construction in the future. 家装中开关插座应该安装在什么位置，您了解吗？这个对用电安全很重要，工人在干活的时候您一定要监督到哦！ Where should the switch socket be installed in the home installation? Do you understand? This is important for the safety of electricity. You must supervise the workers when they are working. 1、一般插座下沿当距地面0.3米，且安装在同一高度，相差不能超过5mm； 1. In general, the lower edge of the outlet is 0.3 meters from the ground and installed at the same height, the difference cannot exceed 5mm; 2、客厅卧室每个墙面，两个插座间距离当不高于2.5米，墙角0.6米范围内，至少安装一个备用插座； 2. In the living room, each wall, the distance between the two sockets should be no more than 2.5 meters, and within 0.6 meters of the wall, at least one spare socket should be installed; 3、洗衣机插座距地面1.2米至1.5米之间，最好选择带开关三极插座； 3. The washing machine socket is 1.2m to 1.5m from the ground, preferably with a switch three pole socket; 4、电冰箱插座距地面0.3米或1.5米（根据冰箱位置而定），且宜选择单三极插座； 4. The refrigerator socket is 0.3 meters from the ground or 1.5 meters (depending on the location of the refrigerator), and a single three-pole socket should be selected. 5、分体式、挂壁空调插座宜根据出线管预留洞位置距地面1.8米处设置，窗式空调插座可在窗口旁距地面1.4米处设置，柜式空调器电源插座宜在相应位置距地面0.3米处设； 5, separation, hang wall air conditioning socket should be reserved according to the outlet pipe hole position set apart from the ground 1.8 meters, window air conditioner outlet can be installed beside the window from the ground 1.4 meters, cabinet air conditioner outlet should be set in the appropriate position from the ground 0.3 meters; 6、油烟机插座当根据厨柜设计，安装在距地1.8米至2米高度，最好能为脱排管道所遮； 6. The oil fume machine socket shall be designed according to the kitchen cabinet, and the installation shall be 1.8m to 2m height from the ground. It is best to be covered by the stripping pipe. 7、电热水器插座应在热水器右侧距地１．４ｍ～１．５ｍ安装，注意不要将插座设在电热器上方； 7. The electric water heater socket should be 1 to the right of the water heater. 4 m ~ 1. Installation of 5m, be careful not to put the outlet above the electric heater; 8、露台插座距地当在1.4米以上，且尽可能避开阳光、雨水所及范围； 8. The patio socket should be more than 1.4 meters away from the ground, and avoid the sun, rain and other areas as far as possible. 9、厨房、卫生间、露台，插座安装当尽可能远离用水区域。如靠近，当加配插座防溅盒。台盆镜旁可设置电吹风和剃须用电源插座，离地1.5～1.6米为宜； 9. Kitchen, bathroom, patio, socket installation as far as possible away from the water area. If close, add a match socket to splash box. The electric hair dryer and shaving power outlet can be set by the bench mirror. It is suitable for 1.5 ~ 1.6 meters from the ground. 10、近灶台上方处不得安装插座。 Do not install the socket at the top of the stove. |
| 上一页 水电改造之必须要清楚的水管安装 |
| 下一页 试点 | 利用地热改造农村取暖方式 |
Copyright © 技术支持：遨游网络